VINAROZ, MARINE PROMENADE
The marine promenade is the urban center of Vinaroz. Is the place
where the citizens gather and meet, where the recognize clearly
their own urban identity and where they relate to the ocean more
often. It’s the place where the dense and unconnected city,
organizes and where the sea recuperates its unquestionable protagonist.
And however it might be the encounter between the city with the
beach and the sea, it’s the most important and frequented
space in the municipality.
The proposed arrangement solves the contradictions produced between
the urban functions happening in the boarder line (specially the
ones related with traffic and parking) as well as it’s access
condition to the beach and its condition of stay and relax.
The combination of this contradictory objectives can be solved,
simple by giving the priority to the pedestrians, in the use of
this space while submerging the automobiles to certain restrictions,
in those zones where it’s possible without bothering the general
functioning of the site.
Majorly, the description and justification of the adopted decisions
can be explained just by looking at the images of the project, which
is why we are reducing this text to the explanation of the philosophical
urban bases that stand the same.
The operation in reference is planed by a series of elements and
pieces that are important to define:
1. The type of floor convenient for the promenade.
2. The compatibility between the different traffics.
3. The need of generating spaces “relax islands”
4. The arrangement and preparation of the existing terraces, because
they are considered indispensable for the Project.
5. The accesses to the beach.
6. The lightning systems.
7. The event’s program.
A CONTINUOUS STONE SUPPORT
Wanting to give unity to the whole project, we proposed a continuous
surface, of dark volcanic stone, that allows its use and abuse by
pedestrians and cars. The chose of this material was not only taken
because of it’s physical characteristics and its easy maintenance
but because it’s an element from which we can build an identity
program of Vinaroz against the rest of the Valencia’s coast.
Above this surface we locate different Wood platforms that allows
the stay areas to interact with the surrounding “chiringuitos”
and the different access to the beach. These platforms are placed
over the stone so that they can be easily changed; of place, organization
and size.
CIRCULATION
Vinaroz is a population that was developed between the N 340 highway
and the sea. These two territorial parallel elements had determined
(and in certain cases limited) its growth and development, and,
over time had created certain internal functional problems that
reach their maximum expression in the ocean borderline because of
the many and different activities that take place in one same spot.
The marine promenade it’s a key element for the traffic mobility
in the urban system of Vinaroz. To the marine promenade, of 780m
long face almost 100 buildings, that require specific traffic needs,
and at least 35 restaurants that need daily supply and broad access
for their clients.
This is why even if the priority of the project is given to the
pedestrians, we needed to keep the traffic circulation along the
whole project, to give access to the houses and restaurants along
the promenade. The existing parkings were kept and their access
was improved and certain areas were kept for future parkings to
satisfy the future need.
Given the different urban configuration of the promenade in the
south part (where we find parallel streets) and north part (where
we find that all of the streets are perpendicular) we propose an
underground parking in the northern part of the promenade (in case
the budget will permit it) that can work as a traffic tunnel, that
assures the traffic circulation at any time along the project.
TIME MANAGEMENT
The city is an organism that develops over time in a cyclic way.
The Mediterranean climate provides tour stations, that in a very
specific way conditions the functioning of the territory along the
year, specially in the locations where tourism is one of it’s
main incomes.
The density reached during the summer drops dramatically over autumn,
winter and spring, the good news is that this impact diminishes
as the different Valencia’s municipals improve their behavior
during the low seasons.
In any case, the differences still exist, and in the other hand
the publics spaces have a very different typology, the intensity
and dynamisms acquired over the summer changes into a complete calmness
and tranquility during the rest of the year. This is why it’s
mandatory to project a marine promenade capable to adapt to the
different use regimes and the different circumstances happening
throughout the year. A marine promenade that, apart its basic functions,
goes beyond a merely scenario condition and becomes a wonderful
flexible platform capable of answering to a more wide demand of
events and sporadic uses.
THE SECTION ARRANGEMENT
We propose a new section arrangement of the promenade , using the
palm trees as the main structural element. This way, the section
obtained will have the traffic circulation in the central part while
the northern and southern parts can be added in case the pedestrian
flow diminishes and the need is real.
URBAN GRID
GEOMETRY
The promenade is 792 meter long and a total surface of 30.500 squared
meters. To organize this surface, we created a linear 3 meters grid
that runs equally along the surface.
MOBILITY
We drew a new mobility for the promenade, where both, pedestrians
and vehicles can run in a very compatible way. The urban attractions
(school and market), the parkings, the restaurants, the squares
and the access to the beach are attractions at the same time natural
to their surroundings and their centrality.
TRAM
Overlapping the circulation system with the linear grid, the trams
orientate the space, and valorize their dimension in function to
the principal movements that occur in the site. We have now a smaller
grid, prepared for the pedestrian near to the beach and a bigger
one as it approaches the city.
ELEMENTS
Over the promenade we find a series of elements in a rhythmic way
(44 units of 18 meters) in function of their need along the project.
In this way they are organized from the main buildings, the spaces
of stay for children, young people and families, the urban elements
and the beach accesses.
ELEMENTS IN THE PROMENADE
“Chiringuitos” and toilets
The “chiringuitos” are ephemeral constructions located
along the promenade. They have little bars, stores or information
stands. They are made of a metal structure and a wood covering and
a textile top generates a huge shadow in its interior. These “chiringuitos”
are located near the beach accesses to avoid constructions in the
beach itself. Certain “chiringuitos” incorporate Toilets.
Terraces
In front of the existing restaurants the installation of terraces
over a wood platform installed over the rock floor is allowed. On
top of these platforms its possible to protect with umbrellas over
the summer and the light plastic tents that allow the use of these
terraces over the winter.
Relax islands
Over the hard floor surface, we placed a series of wood platforms,
that act like islands in the dynamic promenade’s surrounding.
These islands (hexagonal wooden platforms) have different structures
that depending to their adopted form they will allow the pedestrian
to either sit down or lay down. These islands can be either found
individual or in groups to reinforce the human interaction.
Kids playgrounds
We find these playgrounds in the same hexagonal forms but this time
they have been subtracted from the surface, creating a soft surface
(earth) over which we place modern wood and steal games that allow
the dynamic interaction with the objects.
Accesses
The height from the promenade until the beach varies from 20 cm
in the southern part and 2.10 m in the northern part. To overcome
this distance we’ve placed 7 accesses made with wood platforms
that allow different access ramps (specially conceived for handicaps
and children) and stairs.
Showers / fountains
Next to the ramp accesses of the beach we place groups of showers,
placed in a way that once you shower you will not have any contact
with the sand again. They are places over hexagonal units and some
other ones are equipped with fountains. We can find them next to
the accesses or kids playgrounds.
Lightning
Following the palm trees alignment we placed a series of structures
that incorporates the lightning of the promenade and the beach.
It was on purpose that these structures were not placed in the border
of the promenade and the beach, we didn’t want to block this
limit we wanted it completely clear.
Structure
In the central part of the promenade, facing the old schools we
located the bigger structure. A very light metallic structure that
cover itself with a semi-transparent textile cloth. This space permits
the celebration of different events, concerts and shows in an spontaneous
and open way . As this structure is not closed and in absence of
an spectacle, the pedestrian simply crosses this conceived space
as another face of the promenade.
Materiality
The promenade will have an abstract and sensual materiality. The
transition between the spontaneous and free beach space and the
city, happens in the promenade, a space that allows being bare foot
in the city, lay down, encounter a game of shadows and have the
conditions to enjoy the Mediterranean climate.
Stone
We are using a basaltic volcanic stone of various sizes respecting
the longitudinal joint. In the central part of the promenade they
have a thickness of 7 cm to allow the passage of the vehicles and
in the lateral parts a thickness of 3.5 mc.
Wood
We are using the Ipe wood with a special treatment. Measures 12
x 150 cm. Thickness 3 cm in the walking parts and a thickness of
6 cm in the relax areas and benches.
|